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| Income tax self assessment | Note | 2010/11 | 2009/10 |
| Standard penalty - up to 6 months late | 1,4 | £100 | £100 |
| Standard penalty - up to 12 months late | 1 | £200 | £200 |
| Return over 12 months late | 100% of tax due | 100% of tax due | |
| Daily penalty - at HMRC officer's discretion | £60 | £60 | |
|
Corporation tax self assessment |
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| First and second late returns - up to 3 months late | £100 | £100 | |
| Third consecutive late return - up to 3 months late | £500 | £500 | |
| First and second late returns - 3 - 6 months late | £200 | £200 | |
| Third consecutive late return - 3 - 6 months late | £1,000 | £1,000 | |
| Returns more than 6 months late | 10% of tax outstanding | 10% of tax outstanding | |
| Returns more than 12 months late | 20% of tax outstanding | 20% of tax outstanding | |
|
PAYE |
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| Year end return (form P35) and related forms | £100 per 50 employees per month (or part) | £100 per 50 employees per month (or part) | |
| Form P11D(b) where due | £100 per 50 employees per month (or part) | £100 per 50 employees per month (or part) | |
| Forms P11D | £300 per form | £300 per form | |
|
CIS |
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| Monthly return - CIS 300 | £100 per 50 subcontractors per month | £100 per 50 subcontractors per month | |
|
VAT : default surcharge periods |
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| First return in surcharge period | 3 | 2% | 2% |
| Second return in surcharge period | 3 | 5% | 5% |
| Third return in surcharge period | 10% | 10% | |
| Fourth and subsequent return in surcharge period | 15% | 15% | |
Self Assessment
Penalties of 5% of the tax unpaid are charged one month and six months after the due date for tax payment (31 Jan) on 28 February & 31 July.
VAT
The default surcharge penalty system also applies to late payment of VAT liabilities, even if the return is filed on time.
PAYE, NIC and CIS tax
A new penalty regime commenced in 2010/11 under which late payment of PAYE, NIC and related liabilities during the tax year will attract a penalty. The first late payment in the tax year is not liable to penalties but subsequent late payments attract a penalty base on the total number of late payments in the tax year.
| Number of defaults | Penalty % |
| 1 | 0 |
| 2,3,4 | 1% |
| 5,6,7 | 2% |
| 8,9,10 | 3% |
| 11 or more | 4% |
Tax is due by 19th of the following month or 22nd if paid electronically. Small employers can register for the quarterly payment scheme.
Penalties for late filing are as follows:
| Length of delay, based on the filing date | Private company | Public company |
| Not more than one month | £150 | £750 |
| More than one month but not more than three months | £375 | £1,500 |
| More than three months but not more than six months | £750 | £3,000 |
| More than six months | £1,500 | £7,500 |
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The British economy could find itself facing a period of decline if the skill levels of the workforce do not show marked improvement, it has been claimed.
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The Treasury has issued nine consultation papers on various aspects of the personal and business tax system in what amounts to a far-reaching overhaul of the entire regime.
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